Jacob summons his sons to deliver individual blessings, which are more like prophecies about their futures and the destinies of their tribes. Reuben, the firstborn, is told he won't excel because of his past indiscretion. Simeon and Levi are rebuked for their violent temperaments. Judah is exalted, his tribe predicted to produce rulers and kings. The other brothers receive blessings apt for their futures, with some highlighted for particular honor or challenges. After his declarations, Jacob requests to be buried in the family tomb in Canaan, the cave of Machpelah.

Upon Jacob's death, Joseph mourns deeply and ensures his father receives a dignified burial in Canaan, accompanied by a grand procession. After the funeral, the brothers express fear that Joseph might seek revenge for their past actions. They send a message, possibly fabricated, indicating Jacob's desire for Joseph to forgive them. Joseph reassures them, emphasizing his belief that while they intended harm, God used it for good. As the chapter and the book draw to a close, Joseph dies at the age of 110. Before his death, he reassures his kin of God's continued watchfulness and expresses faith that God will lead them back to the Promised Land. He requests that his bones be carried back when that time comes.